November 5, 2009 5:08 PM PST

Seven essential free software apps for a new PC

by Tom Merritt
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Many of you are getting new PCs these days, either as a gift, or just because there's a shiny new operating system out there. But once you get it fired up and the operating system installed, it's time to populate it with good software. Don't just take all the dreck off your old machine people. Use this as an opportunity to start fresh. Let me give you the seven essential pieces of software for your new PC.

First, there's security. You need an antivirus app, and it's not something you need to pay for. CNET's Download.com gave AVG Free Antivirus edition five stars out of five. And if you're not a big company, it won't cost you a dime.

Now that you're protected, it's time to browse the Internet. Don't just go with the Web browser that came with your operating system. There's Opera, and Google Chrome, and Firefox, and so many other options. And you know what? I'm not going with any of them. I recommend Sea Monkey. Why? Because it has the Firefox Web browser, but it also bundles e-mail, an IRC client, and Web page editor as well. If IRC and Web editing doesn't matter to you, then maybe go with Firefox and Thunderbird for e-mail. However, to get the most bang for your byte, I say go Sea Monkey.

Next, you need to tell all your friends of your experience on your new computer. So get an IM client. On Windows, I recommend Pidgin. For Mac use Adium. They both are free, open-source multiservice clients that work great.

Next, it's time to save you a few hundred bucks. Don't go out and drop dough on Microsoft Office. Open Office from Openoffice.org is better than it's ever been. I use it daily for word processing, spreadsheet manipulation, presentations, and more. If you're an Excel superuser, you may have issues with it, but for the average Joe, it's going to do everything you need--for free!

Productivity is covered. Now for some entertainment. For that, you need VLC media player. It can handle almost anything you throw at it. Have DVDs won't play in that piece of crap software that came with your PC? VLC will handle it. Music? Any format you can think of. And it's got that magic price you love.

Two more and we're done.

Now you need a graphics editor. How else will you put your friends heads on celebrity bodies. For Windows there's nothing better than Paint.NET. It's free and powerful. For Mac? It's tough. I like Acorn, which is free to download but $50 to keep. For free that stays free, try Seashore, which is based on the GIMP engine, or Skitch.

Finally, one last security piece of software. Antispyware. You can go with a cocktail of Ad-Aware, Spybot Search and Destory, Windows Defender, and so on. That's not a bad idea, but if I was backed up against a wall and forced to pick just one, I'd pick Hijack This. Trend Micro has given us one of the most powerful malware removal tolls you can find, and it's freeware.

Now there's certainly many other apps you need, such as registry cleaners, torrent downloaders, FTP clients, and so on, but they start to stray into niches that vary for different types of users. I can say without a doubt that these seven programs are essential for you to install on every PC, no matter who you are.

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by November 5, 2009 5:13 PM PST
Before you go and install a graphics editor you should have a way to manage your photo collection. I use Picasa. It just seems to get better and better.
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by andreslucero November 5, 2009 5:19 PM PST
I use VLC also, but on the Mac I prefer to install Perian (perian.org), which allows you to play a variety of video codecs directly in Quicktime.
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by Ankhwatcher November 5, 2009 5:32 PM PST
http://www.ninite.com
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by SX10 IS November 5, 2009 6:14 PM PST
Can't stand SeaMonkey - blocky design.

I use Firefox 3.5.4 for Web Browsing, Outlook Express for e-mail.

Paint.NET v3.6 & GIMP 2 for photos.

And, of course, OpenOffice.org 3.1.1.
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by chiragmehta November 5, 2009 6:39 PM PST
Thanks Tom Meritt, for the informative article. I think I have most of the list, but you had some important suggestions which I will make use of. Overall great read.
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by vshankaa November 6, 2009 5:24 AM PST
" Trend Micro has given us one of the most powerful malware removal <<< tolls >>> you can find, and it's freeware."

TYPO.
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by xtiminator November 6, 2009 8:44 AM PST
Opera has a built in email client, feed reader, torrent downloader and much more. Also with Opera Unite, you can host your own chat client (known as The Lounge) to share with your friends as well as share music, files, pictures, and stream audio and video). Your friends wouldn't even need to be using Opera. Tom Merritt briefly mentioned Opera, but perhaps doesn't realize how feature packed it is. I do understand the few downsides to using Opera though.

I recommend the following alternatives:
Avast instead of AVG
Opera instead of any other browser (Secondary choice is Firefox, then Chrome)
Trillian Astra instead of Pidgin
KMPlayer instead of VLC Media Player
Picasa for photo viewing and light duty editing, the Gimp for heavy duty editing
Malwarebytes Anti-malware instead of Adaware or Spybot or any other spyware remover (Hijack This is definitely good to use, but can be intimidating for the less computer savvy).

Tom definitely put together a good list, but I personally recommend the alternatives I listed above.
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by griffinme November 6, 2009 9:34 AM PST
I prefer Spybot, Ccleaner, and Malwarebytes for malware. Spybot offers scheduled scanning and a hosts file to keep things out and extra tools for your system. I avoid the tea timer though. It is just too much of a resource hog. Malwarebytes catches things Spybot might not but the free version doesn't auto-update or do schedules. Ccleaner for that freshly scrubbed feel. Plus I have seen it fix things that just seemed bizarre like IE refusing to start.
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by Considerate_Guy November 7, 2009 6:24 AM PST
I would recommend the following additions:
1) Picasa 3.5 (I love the new face recognition feature)
2) GIMP, Paint.net or Irvanview
3) Microsoft Security Essentials
4) Windows Live Essentials
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by nvs50 November 7, 2009 6:30 PM PST
Very very useful site. Thank u.
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by master_mind413 November 7, 2009 7:32 PM PST
you forgot malwarbytes seth it stomps the crap out of your ad aware and avira who beats avg every step of the way for anti virus
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by shahbazmudassar November 10, 2009 9:20 AM PST
iam cnet fan from last two years iam feeling it is to much fine for our system it help in every kind of matters
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